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Wordworth3Objects.doc
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1995-02-28
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CONTENTS
This section will help you create and manipulate
objects on a page. An object is an additional
element, which is separate from the text that
appears on the page. Examples of an object
are - a line, a circle or a picture.
Objects are created from the Drawing Tools
palette ("Drawing Tools" command, View menu) or
from the "Create Object" command (Object menu):
CREATING A TABLE
CREATING A TEXT FRAME
DRAWING A LINE, OVAL, OR BOX
DRAWING A TEXTEFFECT
INSERTING OR CREATING AN OBJECT
PLACING A PICTURE
USING EPS SCALABLE PICTURES
Objects can be manipulated in many ways:
ADD THEM TO ALL PAGES
ARRANGING THE DEPTH OF OBJECTS
DUPLICATING OBJECTS
GROUPING AND UNGROUPING OBJECTS
INFORMATION ABOUT OBJECTS
LOCKING AND UNLOCKING OBJECTS
MOVING AN OBJECT
SELECTING AND SIZING OBJECTS
* USING OBJECTS
Creating A Table
A table is a grid comprising rows and
columns of cells.
Choose CREATE OBJECT (Object menu) and select
Table from the list. Then drag an outline of
the table frame on the page. When the Selection
button is released, the table is created.
Alternatively, show the drawing tools palette,
and click the Tables icon ("Drawing Tools"
command, View menu).
The Ctrl key, when creating a Table, will
constrain the box to a square.
The Information command (Object menu) displays
the following information:
° Frame position and size
° Fill colour
° Border colour and style
° Grid thickness and colour
° Text flow around the frame
When you create a table, you view a selection
of cells from a much larger area of cells.
When a table is resized larger, more cells will come
into view. If a table is shrunk, some of the cells
will disappear.
If cells move out of view, they are not deleted. This
means that you can view them again by just enlarging
the view of the table.
Once a table has been created, you can:
MOVE IT around the document,
SELECT IT ,
RESIZE IT to a new size,
GROUP/UNGROUP it with other objects,
LOCK/UNLOCK it to the page, or
DUPLICATE IT many times.
* USING OBJECTS
Creating A Text Frame
A text frame is a small independent,
floating page, that contains text, which can
be sized, altered and moved like any other
object.
Choose CREATE OBJECT (Object menu) and select
"Text Frame" from the list. Then drag an outline
of the text frame on the page. When the Selection
button is released, the text frame is created.
Alternatively, show the drawing tools palette,
and click the Text Frame icon ("Drawing Tools"
command, View menu).
The Ctrl key, when creating a Text Frame, will
constrain the box to a square.
The Information command (Object menu) displays
the following information:
° Frame position and size
° Margins inside the frame
° Fill colour
° Border colour and style
° Number of columns
° Text flow around the frame
Once a text frame has been created, you can:
MOVE IT around the document,
SELECT IT ,
RESIZE IT to a new size,
GROUP/UNGROUP it with other objects,
LOCK/UNLOCK it to the page, or
DUPLICATE IT many times.
ADD IT TO ALL PAGES .
* USING OBJECTS
Drawing A Line, Oval, or Box On The Page
To draw one of these shapes, choose
CREATE OBJECT (Objects menu) and select one
of the drawing tools from the list (Line, Box,
Rounded Box, Circle or Oval)
Alternatively, show the drawing tools palette,
and click one of the shape object icons
("Drawing Tools" command, View menu).
Drag the mouse pointer across the page and an
outline of the object will appear. Releasing
the Selection button will create the object on
the page.
The Ctrl key, when creating an object, will
constrain its size as follows:
Line ........... Constrains line to 90°
Box ............ Constrains box to a square
Oval ........... Constrains oval to a circle
Once an object has been created, you can:
MOVE IT around the document,
SELECT IT ,
RESIZE IT to a new size,
GROUP/UNGROUP it with other objects,
LOCK/UNLOCK it to the page, or
DUPLICATE IT many times.
ADD IT TO ALL PAGES .
* USING OBJECTS
Drawing A TextEffect
To create a TextEffect, select the TextEffects
object from the "Create Object" list and drag
the mouse pointer across the page, then choose
INFORMATION command (Object menu) to see the
TextEffects Information requester.
The Ctrl key, when creating a TextEffects frame,
will constrain the box to a square.
The Preset gadget displays a list of preset
effects that will be applied to the text you
type into the Contents box. Once a preset has
been selected, you can change any of the
parameters to create your own new style.
Available Effects:
° Line - Text along a line
° Circle - The first and last letters of
the text will touch forming a
circle
° Spiral In - Text is spiralled inwards to the
centre of a circle
° Spiral Out - Text is spiralled outwards from
the centre of a circle.
NOTE: When using the spiral options, it is
usually best to have a last character size of
less than 50% for the best results.
* USING OBJECTS
Inserting Or Creating An Object
You can create various types of objects:
Drawing Tools - CIRCLES, OVALS, BOXES, LINES
and TEXTEFFECTS .
Other - PICTURES , TEXT FRAMES
and TABLES .
Choose the object from the "Drawing Tools"
palette or use the "Create Object" command
(Object menu), and drag the pointer on the page.
The object is drawn between the points where you
drag the mouse.
Once created, INFORMATION can be obtained
on an object. The information available will
include, its position and size, its colour and
other attributes concerning its style.
The Ctrl key, when creating an object, will
constrain its size as follows:
Line ........... Constrains line to 90°
Box ............ Constrains box to a square
Oval ........... Constrain oval to a circle
TextEffects .... Constrains frame to a square
Text Frame ..... Constrains frame to a square
Picture Frame .. Constrains frame to a square
Table .......... Constrains Table to a square
To cancel the creation of an object, press the
Menu button whilst holding down the Selection
button when it is being created.
* USING OBJECTS
Placing A Picture
Choose "Place Picture" (Object menu) to place a
picture into your document. Wordworth accepts
any standard Amiga IFF graphics file, any
resolution or size, from 2 to 256 colours, 4096
colours (HAM), or 256,000 colours (HAM8).
You can also place pictures in other bitmap
formats including BMP, PCX, GIF, TIFF and IMG.
Alternatively, select the "Picture Frame" object
from either the "Drawing Tools" palette or "Create
Object" command (Object menu) and drag a frame on
the page.
With the frame selected, choose "Place Picture" to
import the graphic into the frame.
This is useful if you wish to place a picture that
is much bigger than needed on the page. You dictate
the size of the picture by creating the frame to the
size you wish the picture to be.
INFORMATION on pictures can be obtained to enable
you to specify if the picture is "Hot Linked" or
"Cool Linked", whether "Colour 0" is transparent,
the dimensions and position of the picture and
whether you wish to have "Text Flow" around the
picture.
NOTE: You cannot use "Contour Text Flow" around CGM
pictures.
Vector Graphics
Wordworth 3 also supports the EPS , CGM and GEM
Vector graphic formats.
A Scalable Vector graphic is like an outline font
and can be scaled to any size without loss of
quality. This also means that when printing, you
get perfect quality printouts.
Due to their complexity, Vector graphics are
slower to manipulate and print than bitmapped
pictures.
NOTE: Floppy disk users may find that placing
pictures in any other format than IFF and CGM will
not work.
This is because the other picture formats are
disabled by default. To enable them, just drag the
appropriate filters out of the Storage drawer (found
in the `Filters/Pictures' drawer, Ww3Outlines disk)
into the `Filters/Pictures' drawer and re-run the
program.
* USING OBJECTS
Using EPS Scalable Pictures
An EPS Scalable picture is like an outline font
and can be scaled to any size without loss of
quality. This also means that when printing, you
get perfect quality printouts.
Choose "Place Picture" (Object menu) to place an
EPS picture on the page, or within a pre-drawn
picture frame.
You may notice that the screen display of your
EPS pictures is not very good, this is because the
picture used on-screen is only a preview of the
picture. The picture will, however, print at the
highest possible quality.
Due to their complexity, Vector graphics are
slower to manipulate and print than bitmapped
pictures.
NOTE: EPS picture support is only available for
hard disk users who have at least 3MB of memory.
Advanced Users
Within the Wordworth3/WwFiles drawer there is a
text file called `eps_init.ps', this file is a
prologue for EPS graphics and can be edited if
wanted.
The last line of the file can be altered to
change the halftone dithering of a graphic to
improve the quality of the printed picture.
* USING OBJECTS
Arranging The Depth Of Objects
You can specify the depth of an object in
relation to the other objects on the page.
To move an object in front of another, select
it and choose "Move Forward" (Object menu),
"Move Backward" will move the object behind
another.
You can move an object right to the back of all
other objects by choosing "Send to Back"
(Object menu), or to the front using "Bring to
Front" (Object menu).
* USING OBJECTS
Duplicating Objects
Choose Duplicate (Object menu) to quickly
clone any selected objects.
NOTE: The text within `Text Frames' and Tables
is not duplicated with the object when using
this command.
* USING OBJECTS
Add Object To All Pages
Choose "Add To All Pages" (Object menu) to add
any selected objects to all pages in your
document. Any new pages that are created will
have these objects automatically placed on them.
To delete an individual object from one page,
select it, press the Del key (or choose Erase,
Edit menu), and click Selected when asked which
objects you wish to delete.
To delete an object from all pages, select one
of the objects, press the Del key (or choose Erase,
Edit menu), and click "All Pages" when asked which
objects you wish to delete.
NOTE: Tables and `grouped' objects cannot be
added to all pages.
* USING OBJECTS
Grouping And Ungrouping Objects
Use the Group command (Object menu) to make
multiple objects act as one object, (for example,
a group of objects all move together and are
sized together)
Use Ungroup (Object menu) to split the group
into its original separate elements.
* USING OBJECTS
Information About Objects
Use the CREATE OBJECT command (Object menu)
to create an object on the page.
When an object is selected, you can inspect its
attributes by either double-clicking it, or
choosing the Information command (Object Menu).
Information about an object may consist of its
position on the page, dimensions, colour, border
style and colour, if it repels text and so on.
NOTE: When you type information into a text
gadget, you must complete the entry by pressing
the Return key, otherwise the entry may be ignored.
* USING OBJECTS
Locking And Unlocking Objects
An object, can be locked onto the page so that it
cannot be deleted, moved or changed. Choose Lock
(Object menu) to lock all selected objects to the
page, Unlock (Object menu) reverses the lock
command.
When the mouse pointer moves over a locked object,
it changes into a padlock. A locked object also
has hollow handles when selected.
* OBJECTS
Moving An Object
Move an object by selecting the object and while
holding down the Selection button, move the
outline of the object to its new position.
The Ctrl key, when moving an object, will
keep the object along the same horizontal or
vertical axis.
To cancel the moving of an object, press the
Menu button whilst holding down the Selection
button.
Precise positioning can be obtained by selecting
the object, and choosing INFORMATION (Object
menu).
Whilst text flow is switched on, objects cannot be
moved between pages. This also applies to objects
that have been `Added to all pages'.